Lymphoedema is a build-up of lymph fluid in the tissues, which causes swelling in the affected area. It is due to a failure of the lymphatic system and most commonly occurs in the arm(s) or leg(s) (Fig. 2), but can also be found in the head, neck, chest, abdomen and genital area. It can affect people of all ages, including infants and children. (Fig. 3)
Lymphoedema is a swelling which can be distressing and painful. It can significantly affect quality of life. You may experience difficulty in carrying out simple everyday tasks and in finding clothes or shoes to fit. Despite this, it is important to remember that lymphoedema is a treatable condition.
It is much more common than most people realise. Recent estimates show that 7,300 people in Northern Ireland are affected, although this figure is likely to be an underestimate.